No, this not another book on gratuities and service workers. In the investing world, TIPS stands for Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, which are bonds issued by the US government that pay interest which is linked to inflation. Inflation is measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI).
As a greatly simplified example, if you bought a TIPS bond with a real yield of 2% and inflation ends up at 3%, your return would be 5%. If inflation later on jumps to 8%, your return would be then 10%. Most bonds are what we call nominal bonds. They pay a certain interest rate like 5%, regardless of what inflation is. Thus, having such inflation-linkage provides protection against inflation that is higher than expected.
These are just the basics. A cynic would tell you that you don’t hear much about TIPS because they don’t make Wall Street very much money. However, I think they are a critical component of my portfolio. So how should you go about buying them? Enter the book Explore TIPS by the anonymous blogger and former guest poster The Finance Buff. For example, it will show you how to navigate the many different ways you can buy TIPS:
- Via a mutual fund or ETF like VIPSX or TIP
- Via an official auction through TreasuryDirect or a broker
- Via the secondary market, through a broker
As with many things, buying them directly gives you more control, but less convenience. The good thing is that like Treasury bonds, holding a single bond has the same credit risk as holding 100 of them. However, you’ll need to understand things like noncompetitive bids (actually a good thing), yield-to-maturity, and inflation factors.
Even though it’s only about 100 pages long, Explore TIPS definitely comes through as its tagline promises: “A Practical Guide to Investing in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities”. It may take a while to get through… even I don’t get excited about reading about bonds. Well, maybe a little. 😉 Now, you could probably learn most of this stuff on your own if you spent all your time browsing investment forums and the Treasury website, but this tidy reference book will save you loads of time. On Amazon it currently runs $11.96, but you can buy the PDF version for $4.95.
I thought this was helpful too:
http://www.bogleheads.org/wiki/Treasury_Inflation_Protected_Securities
Great post. I need to learn more about TIPS and this sounds like a good start.
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@Anonymous – You could do that, but then you would be stealing… If $12 is a hardship for you, then you probably can’t afford to be investing in TIPS anyway.
Jonathan,
I notice on your July portfolio update, you list that you have both the TIP ETF and individual TIPS securities. Have you posted at all about the decision of TIPS vehicle? (Didn’t find this when searching.) I’m curious how you decided how much to buy of individual TIPS bonds and what issue, if your ultimate goal is to be in all individual TIPS, etc.